Kilowatt Hours to Kilojoules
Convert kilowatt hours (kWh) to kilojoules (kJ). Both measure work and power, and the conversion comes up in nutrition, electricity, fitness work.
The Formula
``
kilojoules = kilowatt hours Ć 3600
kilowatt hours = kilojoules Ć 0.000277777777778
`
One kilowatt hour is 3,600 kilojoules, and one kilojoule is 2.7778e-4 kilowatt hours.
Conversion Table
| Kilowatt Hours | Kilojoules |
|---|---|
| 1 kWh | 3,600 kJ |
| 2 kWh | 7,200 kJ |
| 5 kWh | 18,000 kJ |
| 10 kWh | 36,000 kJ |
| 25 kWh | 90,000 kJ |
| 50 kWh | 180,000 kJ |
| 100 kWh | 360,000 kJ |
| 500 kWh | 1,800,000 kJ |
| 1,000 kWh | 3,600,000 kJ |
The Other Direction
| Kilojoules | Kilowatt Hours |
|---|---|
| 1 kJ | 2.7778e-4 kWh |
| 2 kJ | 5.5556e-4 kWh |
| 5 kJ | 0.001389 kWh |
| 10 kJ | 0.002778 kWh |
| 25 kJ | 0.006944 kWh |
| 50 kJ | 0.013889 kWh |
| 100 kJ | 0.027778 kWh |
| 500 kJ | 0.138889 kWh |
| 1,000 kJ | 0.277778 kWh |
What Each Unit Is
Kilowatt Hours (kWh) ā 1,000 watt-hours, or 3.6 million joules. The unit electricity has been billed in since metering began.
Kilojoules (kJ) ā 1,000 joules. The metric food-energy unit outside North America.
A Sense of Scale
A home uses 8ā30 kWh a day- An EV takes 15ā20 kWh per 100 km
- An apple holds about 400 kJ
- Daily intake is around 8,700 kJ
Precision
The factor 3600 is rounded. For engineering work carry more digits than the table above, and round only at the end ā rounding at each step compounds.
In Code
`javascript
const kilowattHourToKilojoule = (value) => value * 3600;
``
Where This Conversion Comes Up
- Nutrition
- Electricity
- Fitness
- Heating
- Fuel
How Many Decimals Do You Need?
Rounding the factor costs accuracy, and how much depends on the factor. Converting 137 kWh with the factor truncated at each decimal place:
| Decimals kept | Factor | 137 kWh becomes | Error |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 3600 | 493,200 | ā |
| 1 | 3600 | 493,200 | ā |
| 2 | 3600 | 493,200 | ā |
| 3 | 3600 | 493,200 | ā |
| 4 | 3600 | 493,200 | ā |
The right number of significant figures is set by your input, not by the converter. If you measured kilowatt hours to three significant figures, the answer in kilojoules is only good to three ā writing more digits claims precision the measurement never had.
Other Conversions From Kilowatt Hours
The same value in every other unit this converter supports for energy:
| From | To | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| 1 kWh | 3,600,000 J | Joules |
| 1 kWh | 860,420.65 cal | Calories |
| 1 kWh | 860.421 kcal | Kilocalories |
| 1 kWh | 1,000 Wh | Watt Hours |
| 1 kWh | 3,412.14 BTU | BTU |