Kilojoules to Kilowatt Hours
Convert kilojoules (kJ) to kilowatt hours (kWh). Both measure work and power, and the conversion comes up in nutrition, electricity, fitness work.
The Formula
``
kilowatt hours = kilojoules × 0.000277777777778
kilojoules = kilowatt hours × 3600
`
One kilojoule is 2.7778e-4 kilowatt hours, and one kilowatt hour is 3,600 kilojoules.
Conversion Table
| Kilojoules | Kilowatt Hours |
|---|---|
| 1 kJ | 2.7778e-4 kWh |
| 2 kJ | 5.5556e-4 kWh |
| 5 kJ | 0.001389 kWh |
| 10 kJ | 0.002778 kWh |
| 25 kJ | 0.006944 kWh |
| 50 kJ | 0.013889 kWh |
| 100 kJ | 0.027778 kWh |
| 500 kJ | 0.138889 kWh |
| 1,000 kJ | 0.277778 kWh |
The Other Direction
| Kilowatt Hours | Kilojoules |
|---|---|
| 1 kWh | 3,600 kJ |
| 2 kWh | 7,200 kJ |
| 5 kWh | 18,000 kJ |
| 10 kWh | 36,000 kJ |
| 25 kWh | 90,000 kJ |
| 50 kWh | 180,000 kJ |
| 100 kWh | 360,000 kJ |
| 500 kWh | 1,800,000 kJ |
| 1,000 kWh | 3,600,000 kJ |
What Each Unit Is
Kilojoules (kJ) — 1,000 joules. The metric food-energy unit outside North America.
Kilowatt Hours (kWh) — 1,000 watt-hours, or 3.6 million joules. The unit electricity has been billed in since metering began.
A Sense of Scale
An apple holds about 400 kJ- Daily intake is around 8,700 kJ
- A home uses 8–30 kWh a day
- An EV takes 15–20 kWh per 100 km
Precision
The factor 0.000277777777778 is rounded. For engineering work carry more digits than the table above, and round only at the end — rounding at each step compounds.
In Code
`javascript
const kilojouleToKilowattHour = (value) => value * 0.000277777777778;
``
Where This Conversion Comes Up
- Nutrition
- Electricity
- Fitness
- Heating
- Fuel
How Many Decimals Do You Need?
Rounding the factor costs accuracy, and how much depends on the factor. Converting 137 kJ with the factor truncated at each decimal place:
| Decimals kept | Factor | 137 kJ becomes | Error |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 100.0000% |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 100.0000% |
| 2 | 0 | 0 | 100.0000% |
| 3 | 0 | 0 | 100.0000% |
| 4 | 0.0003 | 0.0411 | 8.0000% |
The right number of significant figures is set by your input, not by the converter. If you measured kilojoules to three significant figures, the answer in kilowatt hours is only good to three — writing more digits claims precision the measurement never had.
Other Conversions From Kilojoules
The same value in every other unit this converter supports for energy:
| From | To | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| 1 kJ | 1,000 J | Joules |
| 1 kJ | 239.006 cal | Calories |
| 1 kJ | 0.239006 kcal | Kilocalories |
| 1 kJ | 0.277778 Wh | Watt Hours |
| 1 kJ | 0.947817 BTU | BTU |