Pounds to Ounces
Convert pounds (lb) to ounces (oz). Both measure mass and weight, and the conversion comes up in cooking, shipping, fitness work.
The Formula
``
ounces = pounds Ć 16
pounds = ounces Ć 0.0625
`
One pound is 16 ounces, and one ounce is 0.0625 pounds.
Conversion Table
| Pounds | Ounces |
|---|---|
| 1 lb | 16 oz |
| 2 lb | 32 oz |
| 5 lb | 80 oz |
| 10 lb | 160 oz |
| 25 lb | 400 oz |
| 50 lb | 800 oz |
| 100 lb | 1,600 oz |
| 500 lb | 8,000 oz |
| 1,000 lb | 16,000 oz |
The Other Direction
| Ounces | Pounds |
|---|---|
| 1 oz | 0.0625 lb |
| 2 oz | 0.125 lb |
| 5 oz | 0.3125 lb |
| 10 oz | 0.625 lb |
| 25 oz | 1.5625 lb |
| 50 oz | 3.125 lb |
| 100 oz | 6.25 lb |
| 500 oz | 31.25 lb |
| 1,000 oz | 62.5 lb |
What Each Unit Is
Pounds (lb) ā exactly 0.45359237 kilograms, by the 1959 international agreement. The Roman libra ā which is why its symbol is lb ā refined through the English avoirdupois system.
Ounces (oz) ā one sixteenth of a pound, or exactly 28.349523125 grams. From uncia, one twelfth ā of the Roman libra, before avoirdupois moved it to one sixteenth.
A Sense of Scale
A bag of sugar is 2 lb- A newborn is 6ā9 lb
- US body weight is given in pounds
- A slice of bread is about 1 oz
- A tennis ball is 2 oz
- US recipes use ounces for dry goods
Precision
The factor 16 is exact by international agreement, not a rounded approximation. Any imprecision in a result comes from your input, not the conversion.
Watch Out For
- A fluid ounce measures volume, not mass, and the two are only interchangeable for water by coincidence of scale.
In Code
`javascript
const poundToOunce = (value) => value * 16;
``
Where This Conversion Comes Up
- Cooking
- Shipping
- Fitness
- Medicine
- Manufacturing
How Many Decimals Do You Need?
Rounding the factor costs accuracy, and how much depends on the factor. Converting 137 lb with the factor truncated at each decimal place:
| Decimals kept | Factor | 137 lb becomes | Error |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 16 | 2,192 | ā |
| 1 | 16 | 2,192 | ā |
| 2 | 16 | 2,192 | ā |
| 3 | 16 | 2,192 | ā |
| 4 | 16 | 2,192 | ā |
The right number of significant figures is set by your input, not by the converter. If you measured pounds to three significant figures, the answer in ounces is only good to three ā writing more digits claims precision the measurement never had.