Kilobits to Kilobytes
Convert kilobits (Kb) to kilobytes (KB). Both measure digital storage, and the conversion comes up in computing, storage, internet work.
The Formula
``
kilobytes = kilobits Ć 0.125
kilobits = kilobytes Ć 8
`
One kilobit is 0.125 kilobytes, and one kilobyte is 8 kilobits.
Conversion Table
| Kilobits | Kilobytes |
|---|---|
| 1 Kb | 0.125 KB |
| 2 Kb | 0.25 KB |
| 5 Kb | 0.625 KB |
| 10 Kb | 1.25 KB |
| 25 Kb | 3.125 KB |
| 50 Kb | 6.25 KB |
| 100 Kb | 12.5 KB |
| 500 Kb | 62.5 KB |
| 1,000 Kb | 125 KB |
The Other Direction
| Kilobytes | Kilobits |
|---|---|
| 1 KB | 8 Kb |
| 2 KB | 16 Kb |
| 5 KB | 40 Kb |
| 10 KB | 80 Kb |
| 25 KB | 200 Kb |
| 50 KB | 400 Kb |
| 100 KB | 800 Kb |
| 500 KB | 4,000 Kb |
| 1,000 KB | 8,000 Kb |
What Each Unit Is
Kilobits (Kb) ā 1,000 bits in decimal (SI) usage. The telecoms convention, where powers of ten have always been used.
Kilobytes (KB) ā 1,000 bytes in decimal usage; 1,024 bytes in the binary convention (properly a kibibyte). The ambiguity dates to early computing, where 1,024 was close enough to "kilo" to reuse the prefix.
A Sense of Scale
Dial-up peaked at 56 kbit/s- Audio bitrates are in kbit/s
- A page of plain text is about 2 KB
- A small icon is 5ā20 KB
Precision
The factor 0.125 is rounded. For engineering work carry more digits than the table above, and round only at the end ā rounding at each step compounds.
Watch Out For
- This converter uses decimal (1 KB = 1,000 bytes), which is what drive manufacturers and networks use. Windows reports binary, which is why a "1 TB" drive shows as 931 GB.
In Code
`javascript
const kilobitToKilobyte = (value) => value * 0.125;
``
Where This Conversion Comes Up
- Computing
- Storage
- Internet
- Media
- Backups
How Many Decimals Do You Need?
Rounding the factor costs accuracy, and how much depends on the factor. Converting 137 Kb with the factor truncated at each decimal place:
| Decimals kept | Factor | 137 Kb becomes | Error |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 100.0000% |
| 1 | 0.1 | 13.7 | 20.0000% |
| 2 | 0.13 | 17.81 | 4.0000% |
| 3 | 0.125 | 17.125 | ā |
| 4 | 0.125 | 17.125 | ā |
The right number of significant figures is set by your input, not by the converter. If you measured kilobits to three significant figures, the answer in kilobytes is only good to three ā writing more digits claims precision the measurement never had.