Bar to Kilopascals
Convert bar (bar) to kilopascals (kPa). Both measure force per area, and the conversion comes up in weather, automotive, diving work.
The Formula
``
kilopascals = bar Ć 100
bar = kilopascals Ć 0.01
`
One bar is 100 kilopascals, and one kilopascal is 0.01 bar.
Conversion Table
| Bar | Kilopascals |
|---|---|
| 1 bar | 100 kPa |
| 2 bar | 200 kPa |
| 5 bar | 500 kPa |
| 10 bar | 1,000 kPa |
| 25 bar | 2,500 kPa |
| 50 bar | 5,000 kPa |
| 100 bar | 10,000 kPa |
| 500 bar | 50,000 kPa |
| 1,000 bar | 100,000 kPa |
The Other Direction
| Kilopascals | Bar |
|---|---|
| 1 kPa | 0.01 bar |
| 2 kPa | 0.02 bar |
| 5 kPa | 0.05 bar |
| 10 kPa | 0.1 bar |
| 25 kPa | 0.25 bar |
| 50 kPa | 0.5 bar |
| 100 kPa | 1 bar |
| 500 kPa | 5 bar |
| 1,000 kPa | 10 bar |
What Each Unit Is
Bar (bar) ā exactly 100,000 pascals ā close to, but not exactly, one atmosphere. Introduced by meteorologist Vilhelm Bjerknes; weather maps use millibars.
Kilopascals (kPa) ā 1,000 pascals. The practical metric working unit for tyre and industrial pressures.
A Sense of Scale
Sea-level pressure is about 1.013 bar- Diving adds 1 bar per 10 m of depth
- Car tyres run at 220ā250 kPa
- Atmospheric pressure is 101.3 kPa
Precision
The factor 100 is rounded. For engineering work carry more digits than the table above, and round only at the end ā rounding at each step compounds.
In Code
`javascript
const barToKilopascal = (value) => value * 100;
``
Where This Conversion Comes Up
- Weather
- Automotive
- Diving
- Aviation
- HVAC
How Many Decimals Do You Need?
Rounding the factor costs accuracy, and how much depends on the factor. Converting 137 bar with the factor truncated at each decimal place:
| Decimals kept | Factor | 137 bar becomes | Error |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 100 | 13,700 | ā |
| 1 | 100 | 13,700 | ā |
| 2 | 100 | 13,700 | ā |
| 3 | 100 | 13,700 | ā |
| 4 | 100 | 13,700 | ā |
The right number of significant figures is set by your input, not by the converter. If you measured bar to three significant figures, the answer in kilopascals is only good to three ā writing more digits claims precision the measurement never had.
Other Conversions From Bar
The same value in every other unit this converter supports for pressure:
| From | To | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| 1 bar | 100,000 Pa | Pascals |
| 1 bar | 0.986923 atm | Atmospheres |
| 1 bar | 14.5038 psi | PSI |
| 1 bar | 750.062 mmHg | mmHg |